Hot rolled electric welded (HREW) tube is produced per ASTM A513 Type 1A. HREW mechanical tubing is produced from hot rolled strip steel while A513 Type 1B tubing is produced from hot rolled strip steel that has been pickled to remove scale then oiled to provide a cleaner surface than hot rolled. A513 Type 1 tubing provides more specific tolerances for OD, wall thickness, length and straightness tolerances than pipe and structural tubing specifications. ASTM A513 covers carbon steel grades starting at 1008 and higher. Physical testing (yield, tensile and elongation) is not required under A513.
Made from 1008 to 1026 steel
Meets ASTM A513 Type 1
A513 T1 HREW Tubing Tolerances
Cold rolled electric welded (CREW) tube is produced per ASTM A513 Type 2. CREW is produced from hot rolled strip steel that has been cold reduced. Due to the extra cold working at the steel mills, A513 Type 2 tubing will have tighter wall thickness tolerances, improved surface condition and a narrower range of mechanical properties than A513 Type 1. A513 Type 2 tubing is used in a variety of applications where surface condition is critical and where further polishing or plating of the tubing is required. The maximum wall thickness for cold rolled tubing is 0.120" nominal.
Made from 1008 to 1026 steel
Meets ASTM A513 Type 2
A513 T2 CREW Tubing Tolerances
ASTM A513 Type 1A mechanical tubing is produced from hot rolled strip steel while A513 Type 1B tubing is produced from hot rolled strip steel that has been pickled to remove scale then oiled to provide a cleaner surface than hot rolled. Electrical resistance welded tubes are produced from a hot rolled scale-free strip which is formed by rolls at room temperature into a tubular shape. Welding takes place as an electric current heats the two edges of the strip as they are pressed together. Only a narrow band of metal is heated while the rest of the tube remains at room temperature.
ASTM A513 Type 2 mechanical tubing is produced from hot rolled strip steel that has been cold reduced. Electrical resistance welded tubes are produced from a hot rolled scale-free strip which is formed by rolls at room temperature into a tubular shape. Welding takes place when an electric current heats the two edges of the strip as they are pressed together. Only a narrow band of metal is heated while the rest of the tube remains at room temperature. The tube is then cold reduced to produce a cleaner surface and tighter dimensional properties.
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